Your eyes are what most people look at when they speak to you. With that, any abnormalities can be evident to others. Having a bump on your eyelid can be unsettling. This skin around the eyes is much thinner and more sensitive. Even the smallest change can feel noticeable and impact your appearance. The good news is that most eyelid bumps can be easily treated. Some may be minor and clear up on their own. However, others may require treatment for eyelid lumps and bumps. Below are the common causes of eyelid bumps.
Common Causes of Eyelid Bumps
Eyelid bumps develop for several reasons. Consider the most common causes of eyelid bumps so you understand what to look out for.
Chalazion
A chalazion is one of the most common types of eyelid bumps. It forms when an oil gland in the eyelid becomes blocked. The bump is generally painless and can grow slowly over a matter of weeks. The bump feels firm or rubbery and is visible. They often appear on the upper eyelid, but they can occur on the lower eyelid as well. A chalazion can sometimes heal on its own. However, if it persists for more than a few weeks, it is time to consult with a medical professional.
Stye
A stye is another common type of bump. It is caused by a bacterial infection in an eyelash follicle. An infection in the oil gland can also cause it. The bumps are often red, tender, and painful. They are visible and usually have a white or yellow center. They are often described as looking like a pimple on the eyelid. They often develop very quickly. Many styes do not require intervention. However, if you experience a lot of pain or it persists for weeks, it is time to contact a medical professional. You may need antibiotics to resolve the issue.
Milia
Milia are another common bump on or around the eyelids. They are tiny white bumps that form when dead skin cells get trapped under the skin. They are small and firm. Many mistaken them for some pimple. They are generally painless and resolve on their own. However, this can take weeks or months. If you want to get rid of them right away, consult with an oculoplastic surgeon. They can effectively remove them and reduce the risk of damage. Trying to address the issue on your own can lead to infection and scarring.
Cysts
Eyelid cysts are fluid-filled sacs that develop beneath the surface of the skin. They are caused when glands, hair follicles, or skin cells become blocked. They vary widely in size, ranging from large and noticeable to small and nearly invisible. They are often smooth and round. When you touch them, they often move slightly. While they are painless, they can grow over time. Many of these are benign, but it is important to seek medical advice. They can determine whether the cyst is potentially harmless and if it requires removal.
Ways to Reduce Your Risk for Eyelid Bumps
Understanding the common causes of eyelid bumps can help you reduce your risk. Consider the following ways to avoid eyelid bumps.
Maintain Good Eyelid Hygiene
Keeping your eyelids clean helps reduce your risk of eyelid bumps. Regularly cleaning your eyelids prevents oil, debris, and bacteria from building up in the lash line. This is even more important if you wear makeup regularly or have oily skin. Use a gentle cleanser each night before bed for the best results.
Protect Your Eyes
Sun exposure can contribute to skin changes and abnormal growths around the eyes. Use SPF daily to protect the skin around your eyes. Apply at least SPF 30 around your eyes daily, even if you do not go outdoors. Wear protective eyewear that provides UV protection. This reduces your risk for skin changes caused by sun exposure.
Replace Old Makeup
For those who wear makeup, replace it regularly. Old makeup can harbor harmful bacteria, leading to eyelid infections. The most important makeup products to replace are mascara, eyeliner, and eyeshadow. Each of these has the most contact with your eyes. Regularly clean your makeup brushes and applicators, too. Avoid sharing products and makeup tools with others. Taking these measures can protect your eyes and reduce your risk of eyelid bumps.
Top Oculoplastic Surgeon
Eyelid issues can impact your vision and quality of life. To get the very best treatment, contact the team at Cutler Peck Oculofacial Plastic Surgery today to schedule your consultation!